A study of the sensitivity for the inclusive production of Standard Model Higgs bosons decaying in ZZ pairs is presented with the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC collider at 14 TeV centre of mass energy, for the integrated luminosity of 1 fb. The analysis is performed for the leptonic decay channels with and for a mass in the range from to 250 \GeVcc. Signal and background datasets obtained with a detailed Monte Carlo simulation of the detector response, including the limited inter-calibration and alignment precision expected at startup luminosities, are treated using a complete reconstruction chain. A simple independent sequence of cuts is established which provides a clean sample of events while preserving the highest signal detection efficiency. A signal with a significance above 2 standard deviations is found unlikely for a Higgs boson with a mass lying anywhere in the mass range considered. In absence of significant deviations from background expectations, upper limits on the production cross-section of a Standard Model-like Higgs boson can be established. The limits extend beyond existing constraints.